Jun 1, 2025

How PayPal Could Have Dodged 4.5m Bad Actors

How PayPal Could Have Dodged 4.5m Bad Actors

How PayPal Could Have Dodged 4.5m Bad Actors

With PayPal admitting to having identified 4.5 million fraudulent accounts, it becomes imperative for businesses to invest heavily in fraud prevention tools that combine intelligent automation to transform the client experience, prevent bots and accelerate onboarding.

Author

Team Bureau

TABLE OF CONTENTS

See Less

In news that sent shockwaves across the financial world and their shares plunging, PayPal admitted to having identified 4.5 million accounts where ‘bad actors’ took advantage of their incentives and rewards programs. The company is now overhauling its marketing strategy aimed at amassing 750 million active accounts by 2025.

In 2021, PayPal came up with an incentive for signups to get new customers to open an account. But the payments giant later discovered that many of the accounts were created by bot farms, a system used by fraudsters to mirror genuine customers. What earlier seemed like a growth initiative eventually turned into a nightmare for the company.



Growth vs Fraud Prevention

Negotiating the thin line between growth and fraud prevention is tricky for businesses. Adding too many checks and balances will hit the top line and you may end up losing many genuine new customers to super-sensitive fraud filters. PayPal chose to go after their revenue goal and accept more customers to enhance their top line revenue but in turn got their bottom line hit from all the unfiltered fraud attempts.

As the company looks to change its customer acquisition strategy to move away from incentive programs and focus on ‘sustainable growth and driving engagement’, it also needs to re-look at its risk management system. No business should have to make a choice between fraud protection and revenue goals as both need to align to drive business growth.

 

Prevent Fraud with Bureau’s solutions

Every business needs to invest heavily in fraud prevention tools, which combine different aspects of the customer screening process. Such tools use intelligent automation to transform the client experience, accelerate onboarding, check for bots and avoid human error and compliance risks.

Bureau’s risk intelligence solution, addresses these pain points and helps onboard customers without any friction. Users have the option to create custom rules or use preset defined workflows attuned to their use case.

It identifies bad actors by combining:

1) Device intelligence: creates a unique device fingerprint and detects suspicious elements such as emulators, spoofing, and rooted phones

2) Persona intelligence: harnesses data associated with a user, user inputs, MNOs, and third parties

3) Behaviour biometrics: helps in identifying genuine users from imposters and bots

4) IP addresses: checks whether IP address is spoofed or not

Intelligently merging and monitoring these attributes at each step of the user journey provides indicators of suspicious activity, in this case, the presence of a bot farm.

Bureau's solution also checks for other suspicious markers such as the prevalence of multiple account opening attempts arising from the same set of devices, potentially indicating a fraud ring. Such high-risk profiles are then flagged for further checks while those with low risk or trustworthy profiles are rewarded with a smooth onboarding process. 

 

Why Use Bureau's solution?

Converts more good users

Good, creditworthy users should not be plagued by stringent account opening and operating processes. Prism runs in the background and accelerates conversions of good users.



Uplifts customer experience

Customer experience is a crucial differentiator for banks and financial institutions. We help you chart out frictionless itineraries that improve customer experience and stickiness, resulting in more customer loyalty.



Grows your revenue

Maximise your revenue by approving more transactions, reducing false declines, and blocking suspicious transactions.



Summing Up

As fraud continues to evolve, it is necessary for businesses to adopt solutions such as Prism that are aimed at making the customer onboarding process more efficient and fraud-free. It’s a win-win for both parties. While customers enjoy swift onboarding, you have verified customer identities and chances of less fraudulent activities in future.

In news that sent shockwaves across the financial world and their shares plunging, PayPal admitted to having identified 4.5 million accounts where ‘bad actors’ took advantage of their incentives and rewards programs. The company is now overhauling its marketing strategy aimed at amassing 750 million active accounts by 2025.

In 2021, PayPal came up with an incentive for signups to get new customers to open an account. But the payments giant later discovered that many of the accounts were created by bot farms, a system used by fraudsters to mirror genuine customers. What earlier seemed like a growth initiative eventually turned into a nightmare for the company.



Growth vs Fraud Prevention

Negotiating the thin line between growth and fraud prevention is tricky for businesses. Adding too many checks and balances will hit the top line and you may end up losing many genuine new customers to super-sensitive fraud filters. PayPal chose to go after their revenue goal and accept more customers to enhance their top line revenue but in turn got their bottom line hit from all the unfiltered fraud attempts.

As the company looks to change its customer acquisition strategy to move away from incentive programs and focus on ‘sustainable growth and driving engagement’, it also needs to re-look at its risk management system. No business should have to make a choice between fraud protection and revenue goals as both need to align to drive business growth.

 

Prevent Fraud with Bureau’s solutions

Every business needs to invest heavily in fraud prevention tools, which combine different aspects of the customer screening process. Such tools use intelligent automation to transform the client experience, accelerate onboarding, check for bots and avoid human error and compliance risks.

Bureau’s risk intelligence solution, addresses these pain points and helps onboard customers without any friction. Users have the option to create custom rules or use preset defined workflows attuned to their use case.

It identifies bad actors by combining:

1) Device intelligence: creates a unique device fingerprint and detects suspicious elements such as emulators, spoofing, and rooted phones

2) Persona intelligence: harnesses data associated with a user, user inputs, MNOs, and third parties

3) Behaviour biometrics: helps in identifying genuine users from imposters and bots

4) IP addresses: checks whether IP address is spoofed or not

Intelligently merging and monitoring these attributes at each step of the user journey provides indicators of suspicious activity, in this case, the presence of a bot farm.

Bureau's solution also checks for other suspicious markers such as the prevalence of multiple account opening attempts arising from the same set of devices, potentially indicating a fraud ring. Such high-risk profiles are then flagged for further checks while those with low risk or trustworthy profiles are rewarded with a smooth onboarding process. 

 

Why Use Bureau's solution?

Converts more good users

Good, creditworthy users should not be plagued by stringent account opening and operating processes. Prism runs in the background and accelerates conversions of good users.



Uplifts customer experience

Customer experience is a crucial differentiator for banks and financial institutions. We help you chart out frictionless itineraries that improve customer experience and stickiness, resulting in more customer loyalty.



Grows your revenue

Maximise your revenue by approving more transactions, reducing false declines, and blocking suspicious transactions.



Summing Up

As fraud continues to evolve, it is necessary for businesses to adopt solutions such as Prism that are aimed at making the customer onboarding process more efficient and fraud-free. It’s a win-win for both parties. While customers enjoy swift onboarding, you have verified customer identities and chances of less fraudulent activities in future.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

See More

TABLE OF CONTENTS

See More

Recommended Blogs

Global KYC and AML Regulations: Part 2 - From Compliance to Confidence

Fraud moves across channels, teams, and moments in the customer journey. To keep pace, businesses need more than separate KYC, AML, and fraud checks. By unifying risk signals earlier, businesses can prevent losses, protect customers, and make decisions with confidence.

Global KYC and AML Regulations: Part 2 - From Compliance to Confidence

Fraud moves across channels, teams, and moments in the customer journey. To keep pace, businesses need more than separate KYC, AML, and fraud checks. By unifying risk signals earlier, businesses can prevent losses, protect customers, and make decisions with confidence.

Global KYC and AML Regulations: Part 2 - From Compliance to Confidence

Fraud moves across channels, teams, and moments in the customer journey. To keep pace, businesses need more than separate KYC, AML, and fraud checks. By unifying risk signals earlier, businesses can prevent losses, protect customers, and make decisions with confidence.

Global KYC and AML Regulations: Part 1 - What Regulators Really Expect

Despite local differences in KYC and AML rules, global regulatory expectations are aligning at remarkable speed. Across regions, supervisors are converging on the same outcomes: risk-led controls, continuous oversight, and decisions that can be clearly explained and audited. These evolving expectations are reshaping how institutions must approach compliance.

Global KYC and AML Regulations: Part 1 - What Regulators Really Expect

Despite local differences in KYC and AML rules, global regulatory expectations are aligning at remarkable speed. Across regions, supervisors are converging on the same outcomes: risk-led controls, continuous oversight, and decisions that can be clearly explained and audited. These evolving expectations are reshaping how institutions must approach compliance.

Global KYC and AML Regulations: Part 1 - What Regulators Really Expect

Despite local differences in KYC and AML rules, global regulatory expectations are aligning at remarkable speed. Across regions, supervisors are converging on the same outcomes: risk-led controls, continuous oversight, and decisions that can be clearly explained and audited. These evolving expectations are reshaping how institutions must approach compliance.

Why the Future of Financial Crime Prevention Is Collaborative

Financial institutions need a more connected, intelligence-driven approach to keep pace with highly networked criminal groups. This begins by acknowledging why current structures fail, and how technology and regulatory evolution can help unlock a path forward

Why the Future of Financial Crime Prevention Is Collaborative

Financial institutions need a more connected, intelligence-driven approach to keep pace with highly networked criminal groups. This begins by acknowledging why current structures fail, and how technology and regulatory evolution can help unlock a path forward

Why the Future of Financial Crime Prevention Is Collaborative

Financial institutions need a more connected, intelligence-driven approach to keep pace with highly networked criminal groups. This begins by acknowledging why current structures fail, and how technology and regulatory evolution can help unlock a path forward

Cloud Adoption in Financial Services: Risks, Reality, and What Comes Next

For financial services, the cloud isn’t a question of if, but how quickly. Real-time onboarding, payments, and credit evaluations require systems that can keep pace, which legacy platforms struggle to deliver. Because delayed fraud detection is no longer acceptable, the challenge for financial institutions is to move fast, while carefully managing risk.

Cloud Adoption in Financial Services: Risks, Reality, and What Comes Next

For financial services, the cloud isn’t a question of if, but how quickly. Real-time onboarding, payments, and credit evaluations require systems that can keep pace, which legacy platforms struggle to deliver. Because delayed fraud detection is no longer acceptable, the challenge for financial institutions is to move fast, while carefully managing risk.

Cloud Adoption in Financial Services: Risks, Reality, and What Comes Next

For financial services, the cloud isn’t a question of if, but how quickly. Real-time onboarding, payments, and credit evaluations require systems that can keep pace, which legacy platforms struggle to deliver. Because delayed fraud detection is no longer acceptable, the challenge for financial institutions is to move fast, while carefully managing risk.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

See Less

TABLE OF CONTENTS

See Less

© 2025 Bureau . All rights reserved. Privacy Policy. Terms of Service.

© 2025 Bureau . All rights reserved.

Privacy Policy. Terms of Service.

Follow Us

Leave behind fragmented tools. Stop fraud rings, cut false declines, and deliver secure digital journeys at scale

Leave behind fragmented tools. Stop fraud rings, cut false declines, and deliver secure digital journeys at scale